UK Gold Hallmarks Identification Guide
How to read British assay office stamps, sponsor marks, and fineness symbols on your gold jewellery.
The 3 Compulsory UK Hallmark Stamps
Under the UK Hallmarking Act 1973, all gold items sold in the UK weighing over 1 gram must carry three compulsory marks:
- Sponsor's Mark (Maker's Initials): Unique initials representing the goldsmith or manufacturer inside a shield shape.
- Milliesimal Fineness Mark: 3-digit number inside an oval shield indicating pure gold content per thousand (e.g. 375 for 9ct, 750 for 18ct).
- Assay Office Mark: Indicates which official UK Assay Office tested the metal:
- Leopard's Head: London Assay Office
- Anchor: Birmingham Assay Office
- Rose: Sheffield Assay Office
- Castle: Edinburgh Assay Office